Singing in the group, or on Dalmatian language in the "Klapa", which mean company or group is most common form
of singing in Dalmatia. Singing groups are usually composed of five to eight members, and songs are performed
without instrumental background (a cappella). This way of singing is recognizable by the polyphony, harmonic
structure and beautiful motion of the melodic line, which is always followed by another voice.
Festival of the Dalmatian a cappella singing groups, or on Croatian "Festival Dalmatinskih Klapa" was founded
in 1966. A group of enthusiasts from Omis is trying to preserve this type of singing from extinction and
founded the Festival. Since then more than 200 groups from across the Croatia (and wider) has performed on the
Festival. But over time in the work of the Festival lots experts, musicologists and composers have joined. Now
the Festival is the main cultural event in Omis, and main event of Dalmatian traditional singing. Each year
jury and audience (only those who attend the event, and not those who are watching on TV) choose the best
Dalmatian a cappella singing group. In 2013th Festival was added to UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists.
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